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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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| Ritter,Mara Rejane; Silva,Taline Cristina da; Araújo,Elcida de Lima; Albuquerque,Ulysses Paulino. |
| This study aimed to define the current status of ethnobotanical research in Brazil based on published scientific articles and to detect current knowledge gaps in Brazil's ethnobotany. A database, including articles published in national and international scientific journals from 1988 to 2013, was gathered for this purpose. This report discusses the growing number of publications in ethnobotanical research and the main techniques used in the discipline. To identify current knowledge gaps, his report emphasizes the main focus of the different studies, target regions, and communities targeted or involved in the original study. Most publications focused on the northeast and southeast Brazil, and the most frequently studied biomes were the Caatinga and Atlantic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Economic botany; Ethnobiology; Ethnoecology; Scientometrics; Traditional knowledge. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000100113 |
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| Teixeira,Marianne Pinheiro; Cruz,Litiele; Franco,Jeferson Luis; Vieira,Renara Bittencourt; Stefenon,Valdir Marcos. |
| Despite the importance of medicinal plants for the healthcare of local people, the knowledge about medicinal species used in the Pampa biome has been neglected over the years. In this study, an ethnobotanical survey was employed aiming to characterize the species richness and diversity of commercialized medicinal plant species in five cities within the Brazilian Pampa. Additionally, among the listed plants, ten species were selected for in vitro testing of their potential antioxidant activity. A total of 56 plant species belonging to 33 botanical families were listed by the 115 interviewees. No significant difference in commercialized medicinal plant species, and very similar species richness was observed among the cities, indicating that the local... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethnobiology; Ethnopharmacology; Gaúcho; Oxidative stress; Pampa biome. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000100047 |
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| Martínez Márquez, Carlos Alberto. |
| La utilización de la fauna ha estado ligada a la humanidad desde sus inicios, convirtiéndose en una de las actividades principales de las comunidades rurales. El objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer el uso de la fauna y su valoración en el ejido Sinaloa 1ra sección del municipio de Cárdenas, Tabasco. Se utilizó el método etnográfico, informantes claves y entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Para conocer el número de personas a entrevistar se determinó el tamaño de muestra, seguidamente se identificaron las especies utilizadas, se calculó la diversidad de uso y se cotejaron las especies con la NOM-059-ECOL-2001. Se identificaron 124 especies utilizadas, de las cuales tres fueron moluscos, seis crustáceos, cuatro anfibios, siete mamíferos, 10 reptiles, 41 aves y... |
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Palavras-chave: Etnobiología; Tropical; Etnozoología; Conocimiento tradicional; Ethnobiology; Ethnozoology; Traditional knowledge; Maestría; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/405 |
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| Martínez Márquez, Carlos Alberto. |
| La utilización de la fauna ha estado ligada a la humanidad desde sus inicios, convirtiéndose en una de las actividades principales de las comunidades rurales. El objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer el uso de la fauna y su valoración en el ejido Sinaloa 1ra sección del municipio de Cárdenas, Tabasco. Se utilizó el método etnográfico, informantes claves y entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Para conocer el número de personas a entrevistar se determinó el tamaño de muestra, seguidamente se identificaron las especies utilizadas, se calculó la diversidad de uso y se cotejaron las especies con la NOM-059-ECOL-2001. Se identificaron 124 especies utilizadas, de las cuales tres fueron moluscos, seis crustáceos, cuatro anfibios, siete mamíferos, 10 reptiles, 41 aves y... |
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Palavras-chave: Etnobiología; Tropical; Etnozoología; Conocimiento tradicional; Ethnobiology; Ethnozoology; Traditional knowledge; Maestría; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/405 |
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| Silvano,Renato A. M.; Begossi,Alpina. |
| We analyzed fishermen's local ecological knowledge (LEK) about the feeding habits, trophic interactions, habitats, fishing grounds, migration, and reproduction of nine coastal fishes in Búzios Island, southeastern Brazilian coast. We interviewed 39 fishermen using standardized questionnaires. Fishermen's LEK on habitat use and trophic interactions for the studied fishes agreed with the scientific literature, allowing the organization of reef and pelagic food webs. The interviewed fishermen mentioned that submerged rock formations would be important habitats for some large commercial fishes, such as Seriola spp., Caranx latus and Epinephelus marginatus. In some instances there was no scientific data to be compared with fishermen's LEK, and thus this kind of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethnobiology; Fish behavior; Fish ecology; Human ecology; Small-scale fisheries. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000100013 |
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| Donovan, D. G.; ;; Puri, R. K.; University of Kent; R.K.Puri@kent.ac.uk. |
| Traditional knowledge, promoted to make conservation and development more relevant and socially acceptable, is shown to have an important role in identifying critical research needs in tropical ecology. Botanists, foresters, and phytochemists, among others, from many countries have sought for decades to understand the process of resin formation in the genus Aquilaria, a tropical forest tree of South and Southeast Asia. Not every tree develops the resin and, despite extensive scientific research, this process remains poorly understood. Attempts at cultivating the valuable aromatic resin, gaharu, have been uneven at best. Thus, gaharu remains largely a natural forest product, increasingly under threat as the trees are overexploited and forest is cleared. In... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Aquilaria; Ethnobiology; Forestry; Gaharu; Kalimantan; Non-timber forest products; Penan; Sandalwood. |
| Ano: 2004 |
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| Koedam, Nico; Vrije Universiteit Brussel; nikoedam@vub.ac.be; Ruiz Luna, Arturo; CIAD-Mazatlan; arluna@victoria.ciad.mx; Troell, Max; Beijer Institute; max@beijer.kva.se; Dahdouh-Guebas, Farid; Vrije Universiteit Brussel; fdahdouh@vub.ac.be. |
| The present study focuses on the Navachiste-San Ignacio-Macapule lagoon complex in northwest Mexico and evaluates the spatiotemporal change in the mangrove area over the last three decades using Landsat MSS and TM imagery. Local ethnobotanical uses of the mangrove forest and local perceptions about the status and recent development of the mangrove forest cover are also analyzed. The results of interviews with 54 inhabitants of four fishing villages in the study area indicated that, overall, Laguncularia racemosa is the most frequently used species in this region of the Mexican Pacific coast, where it serves as firewood and a construction material, particularly for walls and fences. The next-ranked species were Avicennia germinans, which is used for tea,... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Mangrove; Ethnobiology; Remote sensing; Time series; Thematic Mapper; Multi-Spectral Scanner; Mexico. |
| Ano: 2005 |
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| Albuquerque,Ulysses Paulino; Nascimento,André Luiz Borba; Soldati,Gustavo Taboada; Feitosa,Ivanilda Soares; Campos,Juliana Loureiro Almeida; Hurrell,Julio Alberto; Hanazaki,Natalia; Medeiros,Patricia Muniz de; Silva,Rafael Ricardo Vasconcelos da; Ludwinsky,Rafaela Helena; Ferreira Júnior,Washington Soares; Reyes-García,Victoria. |
| ABSTRACT For at least 30 years researchers have called for a deeper reflection on the paths we desire for ethnobotanical research. Although the discipline of ethnobotany is growing, as measured by the number of publications in the area, there is still work to be done regarding the homogeneity of theoretical and methodological approaches and the implications of ethnobotanical research findings for society as a whole. In this article we present 10 questions/issues that we believe can guide the research and actions of ethnobotanists for the coming years. |
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Palavras-chave: Biocultural conservation; Ethnobiology; Local botanical knowledge; Local ecological knowledge; Social-ecological systems. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000200376 |
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| Caetano,Roberta de Almeida; Albuquerque,Ulysses Paulino de; Medeiros,Patrícia Muniz de. |
| ABSTRACT The cultural importance of medicinal plants has been measured in terms of popularity (number of people who know a plant) and versatility (number of therapeutic indications mentioned for a plant). Previous works have provided evidence about some drivers of medicinal plant importance, such as attributes of availability, efficiency, palatability and taste. The present study tested whether local perception of efficiency, availability (ease of acquisition), palatability (degree of pleasantness), and taste influence the popularity and versatility of medicinal plants in two rural communities of Buíque, Brazil. Free-listing was applied to identify the medicinal plants known/utilized in the communities, while semi-structured interviews were performed to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethnobiology; Local pharmacopoeias; Quantitative ethnobotany; Seasonally dry tropical forests; Socioecological systems. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062020000200256 |
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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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